What are the symptoms of hypothermia?

Hypothermia is a medical condition that occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, causing a dangerously low body temperature. The symptoms reflect the physiological effects of prolonged exposure to cold temperatures. Shivering is often the body’s initial response to generate heat, while loss of judgment, slurred speech, and drowsiness are indicative of cognitive impairment due to the drop in body temperature. Muscle weakness may occur as the body struggles to maintain its normal functions.

This set of symptoms is critical for recognizing hypothermia early and taking appropriate action to prevent further heat loss or potential complications. Understanding these signs is essential in recreational and fitness settings, where individuals may be exposed to varying temperatures and conditions.

The other options describe symptoms that may relate to different medical issues but do not align with the classic presentation of hypothermia. Rapid heartbeat and excessive sweating, for instance, are more indicative of conditions like heat exhaustion rather than hypothermia.